Publication:
Spatial and temporal analysis of black carbon aerosols in Istanbul megacity

dc.contributor.authorOzdemir, Huseyin
dc.contributor.authorPozzoli, Luca
dc.contributor.authorKindap, Tayfun
dc.contributor.authorDemir, Goksel
dc.contributor.authorMertoglu, Bülent
dc.contributor.authorMihalopoulos, N.
dc.contributor.authorTheodosi, Christina N.
dc.contributor.authorKanakidou, Maria
dc.contributor.authorIm, Ulas
dc.contributor.authorUnal, Alper
dc.contributor.institutionOzdemir, Huseyin, Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkey, Marmara Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkey
dc.contributor.institutionPozzoli, Luca, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkey
dc.contributor.institutionKindap, Tayfun, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkey
dc.contributor.institutionDemir, Goksel, Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkey
dc.contributor.institutionMertoglu, Bülent, Marmara Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkey
dc.contributor.institutionMihalopoulos, N., University of Crete, Rethymnon, Greece
dc.contributor.institutionTheodosi, Christina N., University of Crete, Rethymnon, Greece
dc.contributor.institutionKanakidou, Maria, University of Crete, Rethymnon, Greece
dc.contributor.institutionIm, Ulas, University of Crete, Rethymnon, Greece, European Commission Joint Research Centre, Brussels, Belgium
dc.contributor.institutionUnal, Alper, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Istanbul, Turkey
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-05T16:36:00Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractBlack carbon (BC) is an important component of particulate matter due to its effects on human health and climate. In this study, we present the first BC concentrations measured in the Istanbul megacity (~15million inhabitants). Two measurement campaigns have been conducted to measure BC and fine particulate matter (PM<inf>2.5</inf>) concentrations at four locations, characterized by different traffic densities. In the first campaign, BC daily mean concentrations have been found to be between 4μg/m3 and 10μg/m3. In the second campaign, BC and PM<inf>2.5</inf> have been measured at the site with the highest traffic density for an entire year. Annually averaged BC contributes by 38±14% to the PM<inf>2.5</inf> levels (annual average BC: 13μg/m3 and PM<inf>2.5</inf>: 36μg/m3). Diurnal variations of BC concentrations followed those of traffic density (correlation coefficient of 0.87). These measurements are essential to identify the sources of BC and PM<inf>2.5</inf> concentrations in Istanbul and develop mitigation measures. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. © 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.102
dc.identifier.endpage458
dc.identifier.issn00489697
dc.identifier.issn18791026
dc.identifier.pubmed24388823
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84891353954
dc.identifier.startpage451
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.11.102
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14719/12967
dc.identifier.volume473-474
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.sourceScience of the Total Environment
dc.subject.authorkeywordsBlack Carbon
dc.subject.authorkeywordsExposure
dc.subject.authorkeywordsFine Particulate Matter
dc.subject.authorkeywordsMegacity
dc.subject.authorkeywordsTraffic
dc.subject.authorkeywordsEnvironmental Engineering
dc.subject.authorkeywordsPollution
dc.subject.authorkeywordsTelecommunication Traffic
dc.subject.authorkeywordsBlack Carbon
dc.subject.authorkeywordsBlack Carbon Aerosol
dc.subject.authorkeywordsCorrelation Coefficient
dc.subject.authorkeywordsExposure
dc.subject.authorkeywordsFine Particulate Matter
dc.subject.authorkeywordsMeasurement Campaign
dc.subject.authorkeywordsMegacities
dc.subject.authorkeywordsSpatial And Temporal Analysis
dc.subject.authorkeywordsFog
dc.subject.authorkeywordsBlack Carbon
dc.subject.authorkeywordsAerosol
dc.subject.authorkeywordsConcentration (composition)
dc.subject.authorkeywordsMegacity
dc.subject.authorkeywordsParticulate Matter
dc.subject.authorkeywordsPollution Exposure
dc.subject.authorkeywordsSpatiotemporal Analysis
dc.subject.authorkeywordsTraffic Emission
dc.subject.authorkeywordsUrban Pollution
dc.subject.authorkeywordsAir Pollution
dc.subject.authorkeywordsArticle
dc.subject.authorkeywordsCircadian Rhythm
dc.subject.authorkeywordsConcentration (parameters)
dc.subject.authorkeywordsPriority Journal
dc.subject.authorkeywordsSpatial Analysis
dc.subject.authorkeywordsTemporal Analysis
dc.subject.authorkeywordsTraffic
dc.subject.authorkeywordsTurkey (republic)
dc.subject.authorkeywordsUrban Area
dc.subject.authorkeywordsIstanbul [istanbul (prv)]
dc.subject.authorkeywordsIstanbul [turkey]
dc.subject.authorkeywordsTurkey
dc.subject.authorkeywordsMegacity
dc.subject.authorkeywordsTraffic
dc.subject.authorkeywordsAerosols
dc.subject.authorkeywordsAir Pollutants
dc.subject.authorkeywordsAir Pollution
dc.subject.authorkeywordsCities
dc.subject.authorkeywordsEnvironmental Monitoring
dc.subject.authorkeywordsSoot
dc.subject.indexkeywordsEnvironmental engineering
dc.subject.indexkeywordsPollution
dc.subject.indexkeywordsTelecommunication traffic
dc.subject.indexkeywordsBlack carbon
dc.subject.indexkeywordsBlack carbon aerosol
dc.subject.indexkeywordsCorrelation coefficient
dc.subject.indexkeywordsExposure
dc.subject.indexkeywordsFine particulate matter
dc.subject.indexkeywordsMeasurement campaign
dc.subject.indexkeywordsMegacities
dc.subject.indexkeywordsSpatial and temporal analysis
dc.subject.indexkeywordsFog
dc.subject.indexkeywordsblack carbon
dc.subject.indexkeywordsaerosol
dc.subject.indexkeywordsconcentration (composition)
dc.subject.indexkeywordsmegacity
dc.subject.indexkeywordsparticulate matter
dc.subject.indexkeywordspollution exposure
dc.subject.indexkeywordsspatiotemporal analysis
dc.subject.indexkeywordstraffic emission
dc.subject.indexkeywordsurban pollution
dc.subject.indexkeywordsair pollution
dc.subject.indexkeywordsarticle
dc.subject.indexkeywordscircadian rhythm
dc.subject.indexkeywordsconcentration (parameters)
dc.subject.indexkeywordspriority journal
dc.subject.indexkeywordsspatial analysis
dc.subject.indexkeywordstemporal analysis
dc.subject.indexkeywordstraffic
dc.subject.indexkeywordsTurkey (republic)
dc.subject.indexkeywordsurban area
dc.subject.indexkeywordsIstanbul [Istanbul (PRV)]
dc.subject.indexkeywordsIstanbul [Turkey]
dc.subject.indexkeywordsTurkey
dc.subject.indexkeywordsMegacity
dc.subject.indexkeywordsTraffic
dc.subject.indexkeywordsAerosols
dc.subject.indexkeywordsAir Pollutants
dc.subject.indexkeywordsAir Pollution
dc.subject.indexkeywordsCities
dc.subject.indexkeywordsEnvironmental Monitoring
dc.subject.indexkeywordsSoot
dc.titleSpatial and temporal analysis of black carbon aerosols in Istanbul megacity
dc.typeArticle
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