Antiangiogenic Molecules Suppressed Meningioma-Induced Neovascularization: A Corneal Angiogenesis Study

Abstract

AIM: To investigate the angiogenic effects of bevacizumab and imatinib on different meningioma tissue grades. MATERIAL and METHODS: In this study, in silico analysis of angiogenesis-related gene expression was carried out using previously reported datasets. Messenger ribonucleic acid expressions of VEGFA, VEGFB, PDGFRA, and PDGFRB genes were obtained from two different meningioma transcriptome datasets. The effect of antiangiogenic drugs, bevacizumab and imatinib, on meningiomainduced vascularization was assessed by using rat corneal angiogenesis assay (CAA). RESULTS: Bevacizumab and imatinib both significantly reduced meningioma-induced neovascularization in the CAA model. CONCLUSION: The angiogenic characteristics of meningiomas may be suppressed by using antiangiogenic drugs to prevent neovascularization, thus improving prognosis. © 2022 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.