Belediye Zabıtası’nın trafik denetimi : Kadıköy Belediyesi örneği
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Date
2012-09
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Publisher
Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
Abstract
Demokrasinin vazgeçilmez kurumlarından olan belediyeler bütün dünyada her gün biraz
daha önem kazanmaktadır. Türkiye uzun yıllardır, belediyelerin kuruluşu, görevleri,
mali kaynaklarının geliştirilmesi, merkezi yönetim kuruluşları ile ilişkilerinin
iyileştirilmesi gibi yeniden yapılanma ve düzenleme çabalan içindedir. Son yıllarda
trafik hizmetlerini mahalli idare birimleri olan belediyelere devredilmesi yeniden
yapılanma çalışmaları içinde yer almaktadır. Günümüzde; özerklik ve demokratik
katılım kavramlarının yanı sıra, yerel kaynakların kullanımında verimlilik, hizmet
sunumunda etkinlik ilkelerinin gözetilmesi büyük önem kazanmıştır. Merkezi idarenin
yerel nitelikte sayılabilecek kent içi trafik hizmetlerini merkezi idarece yerine getirmesi
bürokrasiyi arttırmakta bu da hizmetlerin görülmesinde beklenen performansı
azaltmaktadır.
Bu çalışmada belediye zabıtasının trafik hizmetlerini incelemek için Kadıköy İlçe
Belediyesi Zabıta Müdürlüğü’ne 2011 yılı içinde gelen şikâyetler ve belediye zabıtası
ve halk için hazırlamış olduğumuz anket sonuçları değerlendirilmiştir. Belediyeye gelen
şikâyetlerin çoğu kaldırım işgaliyle ilgili olduğu, mevcut kent içi trafik denetimlerini
eksik gören katılımcıların, belediyelerinde kent içi trafik denetimlerinde
yetkilendirilmesi konusunda hemfikir oldukları görülmüştür.
Municipalities which are essential institutions of democracy are gaining more importance all over the world every day. For many years, Turkey has tried to reconstruct and regulate municipalities and worked on their establishment, process duties, devoloment of financial resources, and betterment of their relations with central management organizations. In recent years, transferring the traffic services to the municipalities. The transfer of the traffic services to the municipalities, local goverment units is among the recent reconstruction effort. Nowadays, besides the concepts of autonomy and democratic participation, the focus on the efficiency in the use of local resources and effectiveness in service delivery has gained great importance. The fact town traffic services are implemented by the central administration increases the bureaucratic work and the expected performance. In order to investigate municipal police traffic services, complaints received by the Municipal Police of Kadikoy district the in the year 2011, as well as the results of surveys that were done for the municipal police and the public were examined. The observed results were mainly that most complaints received by the municipality were related to the occupation of sidewalks and that the participants whot see the current lack of traffic controls in town agree that municipalities should be in charge of traffic regulation.
Municipalities which are essential institutions of democracy are gaining more importance all over the world every day. For many years, Turkey has tried to reconstruct and regulate municipalities and worked on their establishment, process duties, devoloment of financial resources, and betterment of their relations with central management organizations. In recent years, transferring the traffic services to the municipalities. The transfer of the traffic services to the municipalities, local goverment units is among the recent reconstruction effort. Nowadays, besides the concepts of autonomy and democratic participation, the focus on the efficiency in the use of local resources and effectiveness in service delivery has gained great importance. The fact town traffic services are implemented by the central administration increases the bureaucratic work and the expected performance. In order to investigate municipal police traffic services, complaints received by the Municipal Police of Kadikoy district the in the year 2011, as well as the results of surveys that were done for the municipal police and the public were examined. The observed results were mainly that most complaints received by the municipality were related to the occupation of sidewalks and that the participants whot see the current lack of traffic controls in town agree that municipalities should be in charge of traffic regulation.
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Keywords
Municipal police, Traffic, Urban traffic, Belediye zabıtası, Trafik, Kent içi trafik